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Bhagavad Gita — Essence of Upanishads

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Bhagavad Gita — Essence of Upanishads

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The Law of Karma (Karma Yoga)

Original

कर्मण्येवाधिकारस्ते मा फलेषु कदाचन। मा कर्मफलहेतुर्भूर्मा ते सङ्गोऽस्त्वकर्मणि॥

Transliteration

karmaṇy-evādhikāras te mā phaleṣu kadācana | mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr mā te saṅgo ’stv akarmaṇi ||

Meaning / Translation

You have a right to perform your prescribed duties, but you are not entitled to the fruits of your actions. Never consider yourself to be the cause of the results of your activities, nor be attached to inaction.

The Eternity of the Soul

Original

वासांसि जीर्णानि यथा विहाय नवानि गृह्णाति नरोऽपराणि। तथा शरीराणि विहाय जीर्णान्यन्यानि संयाति नवानि देही॥

Transliteration

vāsāṃsi jīrṇāni yathā vihāya navāni gṛhṇāti naro ’parāṇi | tathā śarīrāṇi vihāya jīrṇāny anyāni saṃyāti navāni dehī ||

Meaning / Translation

As a person puts on new garments, giving up old ones, the soul similarly accepts new material bodies, giving up the old and useless ones.

The Divine Descent (Avatar)

Original

यदा यदा हि धर्मस्य ग्लानिर्भवति भारत। अभ्युत्थानमधर्मस्य तदात्मानं सृजाम्यहम्॥ परित्राणाय साधूनां विनाशाय च दुष्कृताम्। धर्मसंस्थापनार्थाय सम्भवामि युगे युगे॥

Transliteration

yadā yadā hi dharmasya glānir bhavati bhārata | abhyutthānam adharmasya tadātmānaṃ sṛjāmy aham || paritrāṇāya sādhūnāṃ vināśāya ca duṣkṛtām | dharma-saṃsthāpanārthāya sambhavāmi yuge yuge ||

Meaning / Translation

Whenever and wherever there is a decline in religious practice, O descendant of Bharata, and a predominant rise of irreligion—at that time I descend Myself. To protect the righteous, to annihilate the miscreants, and to re-establish the principles of righteousness, I appear millennium after millennium.

Divine Protection (Bhakti Yoga)

Original

अनन्याश्चिन्तयन्तो मां ये बुज्झन्ति मनोरथAch। तेषां नित्याभियुक्तानां योगक्षेमं वहाम्यहम्॥

Transliteration

ananyāś cintayanto māṃ ye bujjhanti manorathaḥ | teṣāṃ nityābhiyuktānāṃ yoga-kṣemaṃ vahāmy aham ||

Meaning / Translation

For those who are always engaged in pure devotional service, meditating on Me without deviation, I personally provide what they lack, and I preserve what they have.

The Ultimate Surrender (Sharanagati)

Original

सर्वधर्मान्परित्यज्य मामेकं शरणं व्रज। अहं त्वा सर्वपापेभ्यो मोक्षयिष्यामि मा शुचः॥

Transliteration

sarva-dharmān parityajya mām ekaṃ śaraṇaṃ vraja | ahaṃ tvā sarva-pāpebhyo mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ ||

Meaning / Translation

Abandon all varieties of religion and just surrender unto Me. I shall deliver you from all sinful reactions. Do not fear.

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