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Nag Panchami — Worship of the Serpent Deities

Nag Panchami: Worship of Serpent Deities, customs & rituals

By Sanatan Hindu2 min readUpdated 3 August 2026Audio available
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एफ़िलिएट प्रकटीकरण: सनातन हिंदू अमेज़न एसोसिएट्स प्रोग्राम और CueLinks एफ़िलिएट नेटवर्क (मिंत्रा और फ्लिपकार्ट) में भाग लेता है। इस पृष्ठ पर एफ़िलिएट लिंक हैं: यदि आप क्लिक करके खरीदते हैं तो हमें एक छोटा कमीशन मिलता है, आप पर बिना किसी अतिरिक्त लागत के। अमेज़न एसोसिएट के रूप में हम पात्र खरीद से कमाते हैं। पूरा प्रकटीकरण।

Nag Panchami — Worship of the Serpent Deities

यह लेख अभी अंग्रेज़ी में उपलब्ध है। हिंदी अनुवाद के लिए नीचे बटन दबाएँ।

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Introduction

Nag Panchami is a significant festival in Hinduism, dedicated to the worship of serpent deities, known as Nāgas. It is observed on the fifth day of the bright half of the month of Shravana, according to the Hindu calendar. The festival is celebrated with great fervor in many parts of India, particularly in the rural areas. The worship of serpents is an ancient tradition in Hinduism, and Nag Panchami is an important occasion to pay respects to these revered creatures. In Hindu mythology, serpents are associated with the gods and are considered to be the guardians of the earth. The festival of Nag Panchami is a celebration of the sacred bond between humans and nature. According to tradition, on this day, devotees worship the serpent deities by offering them milk, flowers, and other oblations. The festival is also an occasion to seek the blessings of the serpent deities for protection, prosperity, and good fortune. In some regions, Nag Panchami is also associated with the worship of Lord Shiva, who is often depicted with a serpent around his neck. The festival is a reminder of the importance of respecting and preserving the natural world, and the interconnectedness of all living beings.

Significance

Nag Panchami is significant because it highlights the importance of respecting and preserving the natural world. The worship of serpents is a reminder of the delicate balance between humans and nature, and the need to protect the earth and its creatures. The festival is also an occasion to seek the blessings of the serpent deities for protection, prosperity, and good fortune. In Hindu mythology, serpents are associated with the gods and are considered to be the guardians of the earth. The worship of serpents is an ancient tradition in Hinduism, and Nag Panchami is an important occasion to pay respects to these revered creatures.

Best Time to Perform

Nag Panchami is observed on the fifth day of the bright half of the month of Shravana, according to the Hindu calendar. The best time to perform the puja is during the morning, after taking a bath and wearing clean clothes. The puja should be performed with a pure heart and a calm mind, and with the intention of seeking the blessings of the serpent deities.

Find your exact auspicious time Check the shubh muhurat and choghadiya for your city and date.

Shubh Muhurat FinderToday's Choghadiya

Required Samagri (Materials)

✦Milk
✦Flowers
✦Fruits
✦Incense sticks
✦Camphor
✦Ghee
✦Sesame seeds
✦Turmeric powder
✦Sand
✦Panchamrit

Preparation Steps

  1. 1Clean the puja area and decorate it with flowers and other ornaments
  2. 2Take a bath and wear clean clothes
  3. 3Prepare the puja samagri, including milk, flowers, fruits, and other items
  4. 4Light the incense sticks and camphor
  5. 5Perform the puja with a pure heart and a calm mind

Step-by-Step Vidhi

  1. 1Begin the puja by invoking the serpent deities and seeking their blessings
  2. 2Offer milk, flowers, and fruits to the serpent deities
  3. 3Apply turmeric powder and sesame seeds to the serpent deities
  4. 4Light the incense sticks and camphor, and offer them to the serpent deities
  5. 5Recite the Nag Panchami mantra and other relevant stotras and slokas
  6. 6Conclude the puja by seeking the blessings of the serpent deities and offering gratitude

Mantras

Nag Panchami Mantra

नागपंचमी मंत्रः

Naag Panchami Mantrah

Meaning: Mantra for the worship of serpent deities on Nag Panchami

Nag Stuti

नागस्तुति

Naag Stuti

Meaning: Hymn of praise for the serpent deities

Sarpa Sukta

सर्पसूक्त

Sarpa Sukta

Meaning: Hymn for the worship of serpents

Do's

  • ✓Perform the puja with a pure heart and a calm mind
  • ✓Offer milk, flowers, and fruits to the serpent deities
  • ✓Apply turmeric powder and sesame seeds to the serpent deities
  • ✓Light the incense sticks and camphor, and offer them to the serpent deities

Don'ts

  • ✗Do not harm or kill any serpents or other creatures
  • ✗Do not engage in any violent or harmful activities
  • ✗Do not eat non-vegetarian food or other tamasic items
  • ✗Do not perform the puja with a impure heart or a disturbed mind

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • •Not performing the puja with a pure heart and a calm mind
  • •Not offering the correct items to the serpent deities
  • •Not following the correct procedure for the puja
  • •Not seeking the blessings of the serpent deities with a sincere intention

Regional Variations

  • •In some regions, Nag Panchami is celebrated with great fervor and is an important occasion for social gatherings and festivities
  • •In other regions, Nag Panchami is a more subdued occasion and is observed with simplicity and austerity
  • •In some regions, the puja is performed with specific items and rituals, while in other regions, the puja is performed with different items and rituals

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of Nag Panchami?▾
Nag Panchami is a significant festival in Hinduism, dedicated to the worship of serpent deities. It is an occasion to seek the blessings of the serpent deities for protection, prosperity, and good fortune.
How is the puja performed on Nag Panchami?▾
The puja is performed by offering milk, flowers, and fruits to the serpent deities, and by reciting the Nag Panchami mantra and other relevant stotras and slokas.

लोकप्रिय टूल

सभी विशेषताएँ देखें
निःशुल्क कुंडलीअपनी जन्म कुंडली बनाएँगुण मिलानविवाह हेतु कुंडली मिलानआज का राशिफलसभी राशियों का दैनिक राशिफलशुभ मुहूर्तशुभ समय जानेंहिंदू कैलेंडरपंचांग, तिथि एवं त्योहारशुभकामना मेकरत्योहार शुभकामना चित्र बनाएँअनुष्ठान मार्गदर्शिकापूजा, व्रत एवं त्योहार मार्गदर्शनपवित्र मंदिरदर्शन, समय एवं इतिहास

References & Traditional Notes

  • •The worship of serpents is an ancient tradition in Hinduism, and is mentioned in various scriptures and texts, including the Mahabharata and the Puranas
  • •The festival of Nag Panchami is observed on the fifth day of the bright half of the month of Shravana, according to the Hindu calendar
  • •The puja is performed with a pure heart and a calm mind, and with the intention of seeking the blessings of the serpent deities

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