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Tehrvi and Pagdi Ceremony — Post-Funeral Rituals in Hinduism

Tehrvi and Pagdi Ceremony: Hindu post-funeral rituals, significance, steps, and mantras.

By Sanatan Hindu2 min readUpdated 17 October 2026Audio available
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Tehrvi and Pagdi Ceremony — Post-Funeral Rituals in Hinduism

Introduction

In Hinduism, death is considered a significant transition, and various rituals are performed to ensure the deceased person's soul rests in peace. The Tehrvi and Pagdi Ceremony are post-funeral rituals observed on the 13th day after death. These ceremonies mark the end of the mourning period and help the family cope with their loss. The Tehrvi Ceremony is a ritual where the family offers food and other items to the deceased person's soul, while the Pagdi Ceremony is a ritual where the eldest son or a close relative is given a pagdi (turban) to symbolize their new role as the head of the family. The significance of these ceremonies lies in the fact that they provide closure to the family and help them move forward. The rituals vary by region, family tradition, sampradaya, and guru lineage, but the underlying principle remains the same. The ceremonies are an essential part of Hindu sanskars, which are a set of rituals and practices that guide an individual from birth to death. In this article, we will delve into the significance, preparation, and step-by-step vidhi of the Tehrvi and Pagdi Ceremony, as well as provide insights into the mantras, vrat rules, dos, and don'ts associated with these rituals.

Significance

The Tehrvi and Pagdi Ceremony are significant because they mark the end of the mourning period and provide closure to the family. These ceremonies help the family cope with their loss and move forward. The rituals also provide an opportunity for the family to come together and pay their respects to the deceased person. The ceremonies are an essential part of Hindu sanskars, which are a set of rituals and practices that guide an individual from birth to death. The significance of these ceremonies can be understood in the context of the Hindu concept of 'antyeshti', which refers to the last rites or funeral rituals. The Tehrvi and Pagdi Ceremony are an integral part of antyeshti and are performed to ensure the deceased person's soul rests in peace.

Auspicious Time

The Tehrvi and Pagdi Ceremony are typically performed on the 13th day after death. However, the exact date and time may vary depending on the family tradition, sampradaya, and guru lineage. It is essential to consult with a learned pandit or a family elder to determine the best time to perform these ceremonies.

Find your exact auspicious time Check the shubh muhurat and choghadiya for your city and date.

Required Samagri (Materials)

✦food items such as cooked rice, dal, and vegetables
✦fruits
✦flowers
✦incense sticks
✦a pagdi (turban)

Preparation Steps

  1. 1cleaning and purifying the house
  2. 2preparing the food items
  3. 3arranging the flowers and incense sticks
  4. 4inviting relatives and friends

Ritual Steps

  1. 1performing the Tehrvi Ceremony by offering food and other items to the deceased person's soul
  2. 2performing the Pagdi Ceremony by giving the eldest son or a close relative a pagdi (turban) to symbolize their new role as the head of the family
  3. 3reciting mantras and performing aarti
  4. 4distributing prasad to the relatives and friends

Mantras

Tehrvi Mantra

ॐ शांति शांति शांति

Om Shanti Shanti Shanti

Meaning: Peace, peace, peace

Pagdi Mantra

ॐ नमः शिवाय

Om Namah Shivaya

Meaning: Salutations to Lord Shiva

Do's

  • ✓performing the ceremonies with respect and devotion
  • ✓inviting relatives and friends to participate in the ceremonies
  • ✓distributing prasad to the participants

Don'ts

  • ✗avoiding arguments and conflicts during the ceremonies
  • ✗not using the ceremonies as an opportunity to settle scores or resolve disputes
  • ✗not using the ceremonies for personal gain or benefit

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • •not performing the ceremonies with the required samagri
  • •not following the correct vidhi
  • •not reciting the mantras correctly

Regional Variations

  • •in some regions, the Tehrvi Ceremony is performed on the 10th day after death
  • •in some regions, the Pagdi Ceremony is performed on the 13th day after death
  • •in some regions, the ceremonies are performed by a specific caste or community

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the Tehrvi and Pagdi Ceremony?▾
The Tehrvi and Pagdi Ceremony are significant because they mark the end of the mourning period and provide closure to the family. These ceremonies help the family cope with their loss and move forward.
How are the Tehrvi and Pagdi Ceremony performed?▾
The Tehrvi Ceremony is performed by offering food and other items to the deceased person's soul, while the Pagdi Ceremony is performed by giving the eldest son or a close relative a pagdi (turban) to symbolize their new role as the head of the family.

References & Traditional Notes

  • •the ceremonies are mentioned in the Hindu scriptures such as the Garuda Purana and the Manusmriti
  • •the ceremonies are performed by Hindus all over the world, but the rituals may vary depending on the region and tradition

Related Audio & Bhajans

Tehrvi Pagdi Ceremony Post Funeral None sanskar

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