Sun Salutation: A Comprehensive Guide to Surya Namaskar
Discover the significance, steps, and benefits of Surya Namaskar, a traditional Hindu practice
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Next Makar Sankranti
Thursday, 14 January 2027· in 126 days
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Introduction
Significance
Auspicious Time
Find your exact auspicious time Check the shubh muhurat and choghadiya for your city and date.
Required Samagri (Materials)
Preparation Steps
- 1find a quiet and peaceful space
- 2set up your yoga mat or non-slip surface
- 3wear comfortable clothing
- 4hydrate with water
Steps
- 1stand in mountain pose, or Tadasana, with your feet hip-width apart
- 2inhale and stretch your arms up towards the ceiling, or Urdhva Hastasana
- 3exhale and fold forward, placing your hands on the ground, or Uttanasana
- 4inhale and step your right foot forward, keeping your left foot in place, or Phalakasana
- 5exhale and step your left foot forward, meeting your right foot, or Phalakasana
- 6inhale and stretch your arms up towards the ceiling, or Urdhva Hastasana
- 7exhale and fold forward, placing your hands on the ground, or Uttanasana
- 8inhale and step your right foot back, keeping your left foot in place, or Phalakasana
- 9exhale and step your left foot back, meeting your right foot, or Phalakasana
- 10inhale and stretch your arms up towards the ceiling, or Urdhva Hastasana
- 11exhale and fold forward, placing your hands on the ground, or Uttanasana
- 12repeat the sequence, alternating legs and breath patterns
Mantras
Surya Mantra
ॐ सूर्याय नमः
Om Suryaya Namaha
Meaning: Salutations to the sun
Gayatri Mantra
ॐ भूर्भुवस्वः तत्सवितुर्वरेण्यं भargo देवस्य धीमहि धियो यो नः प्रचोदयात्
Om Bhur Bhuva Swaha Tat Savitur Varenyam Bhargo Devasya Dhimahi Dhiyo Yo Nah Prachodayat
Meaning: We meditate on the divine light of the sun, may it guide our intellect and illuminate our path
Do's
- ✓practice Surya Namaskar with devotion and reverence
- ✓focus on your breath and mantra
- ✓listen to your body and modify or rest when needed
- ✓incorporate Surya Namaskar into your daily routine, ideally at the same time each day
Don'ts
- ✗don't practice Surya Namaskar without proper warm-up and preparation
- ✗don't force or push yourself beyond your physical limits
- ✗don't practice Surya Namaskar with an ego or competitive mindset
- ✗don't neglect to breathe and relax during the practice
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- •not warming up properly before practicing Surya Namaskar
- •not listening to the body and pushing beyond physical limits
- •not focusing on the breath and mantra
- •not practicing with devotion and reverence
Regional Variations
- •in some regions, Surya Namaskar is practiced with specific mudras, or hand gestures
- •in other regions, Surya Namaskar is practiced with different breath patterns or mantra repetitions
- •some traditions incorporate additional postures or sequences into the practice
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best time to practice Surya Namaskar?▾
Can I practice Surya Namaskar during menstruation or pregnancy?▾
Popular Tools
References & Traditional Notes
- •the practice of Surya Namaskar is mentioned in the Rigveda and the Bhagavata Purana
- •the practice is rooted in the Vedic tradition and is considered a holistic approach to physical, mental, and spiritual well-being
Related Audio & Bhajans
Vishnu Gayatri Mantra 108 Upanishads Vishnu Mantra
Gayatri Mantra
Surya Namaskar
Shani Gayatri Mantra
Sri Vedic Gayatri Mantra
Ep 335- Pandemic: Alliance of Liberty, India Independence Day Special Pt. 1 (w/ Indian MP Tejasvi Surya and Lawrence Sellin)
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