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FestivalsSuryaRatha Saptami

Ratha Saptami — Surya Jayanti and Sun Worship

Celebrate Ratha Saptami, the birthday of Lord Surya, with rituals and worship.

By Sanatan Hindu2 min readUpdated 16 July 2026Audio available
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एफ़िलिएट प्रकटीकरण: सनातन हिंदू अमेज़न एसोसिएट्स प्रोग्राम और CueLinks एफ़िलिएट नेटवर्क (मिंत्रा और फ्लिपकार्ट) में भाग लेता है। इस पृष्ठ पर एफ़िलिएट लिंक हैं: यदि आप क्लिक करके खरीदते हैं तो हमें एक छोटा कमीशन मिलता है, आप पर बिना किसी अतिरिक्त लागत के। अमेज़न एसोसिएट के रूप में हम पात्र खरीद से कमाते हैं। पूरा प्रकटीकरण।

Ratha Saptami — Surya Jayanti and Sun Worship

यह लेख अभी अंग्रेज़ी में उपलब्ध है। हिंदी अनुवाद के लिए नीचे बटन दबाएँ।

Introduction

Ratha Saptami, also known as Surya Jayanti, is a significant festival in Hinduism that marks the birthday of Lord Surya, the Sun God. It is observed on the seventh day of the bright half of the month of Magha, which usually falls in January or February. This festival is a celebration of the Sun's importance in our lives and the universe. According to Hindu mythology, Lord Surya is considered the king of the planets and the source of all life and energy. On Ratha Saptami, devotees worship Lord Surya and seek his blessings for good health, prosperity, and happiness. The festival is also associated with the mythological story of Lord Surya's chariot, which is said to have seven horses and is driven by Aruna, the charioteer. Ratha Saptami is a time for spiritual growth, self-reflection, and renewal, and is celebrated with great fervor and enthusiasm by Hindus all over the world. The festival is also known for its unique rituals and customs, which vary from region to region. In some parts of India, devotees take a holy bath in rivers or lakes, while in other parts, they worship Lord Surya with offerings of flowers, fruits, and grains. The festival is a testament to the rich cultural heritage and diversity of Hinduism, and is a celebration of the universal values of peace, harmony, and devotion.

Significance

Ratha Saptami is significant because it marks the birthday of Lord Surya, who is considered the source of all life and energy. The festival is a celebration of the Sun's importance in our lives and the universe, and is a time for spiritual growth, self-reflection, and renewal. It is also a celebration of the mythological story of Lord Surya's chariot, which is said to have seven horses and is driven by Aruna, the charioteer. The festival is a testament to the rich cultural heritage and diversity of Hinduism, and is a celebration of the universal values of peace, harmony, and devotion.

When to Celebrate

Ratha Saptami is observed on the seventh day of the bright half of the month of Magha, which usually falls in January or February. The best time to perform the rituals is during the sunrise, when the Sun is in its most powerful position.

Find your exact auspicious time Check the shubh muhurat and choghadiya for your city and date.

Shubh Muhurat FinderToday's Choghadiya

What You'll Need

✦Water
✦Milk
✦Ghee
✦Honey
✦Sugar
✦Rice
✦Grains
✦Fruits
✦Flowers
✦Incense sticks
✦Lamp

How to Prepare

  1. 1Take a holy bath in a river or lake
  2. 2Wear clean clothes
  3. 3Prepare the offerings
  4. 4Light the lamp
  5. 5Burn incense sticks

How to Celebrate

  1. 1Take a holy bath in a river or lake, and wear clean clothes
  2. 2Prepare the offerings, including water, milk, ghee, honey, sugar, rice, grains, fruits, and flowers
  3. 3Light the lamp and burn incense sticks
  4. 4Worship Lord Surya with the offerings, and recite the Surya Mantra
  5. 5Take a sip of water from the holy bath, and apply a tilak on the forehead

Mantras

Surya Mantra

ऐं ह्रीं सूर्याय नमः

Aim Hreem Suryaya Namah

Meaning: Salutations to Lord Surya

Surya Gayatri Mantra

ॐ सवित्रे नमः

Om Savitre Namah

Meaning: Salutations to Lord Surya, the source of all life and energy

Surya Aarti

जय जय सूर्य भक्तजनों के दिल की धड़कन

Jai Jai Surya Bhaktajanon Ke Dil Ki Dhadkan

Meaning: Victory to Lord Surya, the heartbeat of the devotees

Observance Rules

  • •Take a holy bath in a river or lake
  • •Wear clean clothes
  • •Fast from sunrise to sunset
  • •Avoid eating non-vegetarian food

Do's

  • ✓Worship Lord Surya with offerings
  • ✓Recite the Surya Mantra
  • ✓Take a sip of water from the holy bath
  • ✓Apply a tilak on the forehead

Don'ts

  • ✗Avoid eating non-vegetarian food
  • ✗Avoid drinking alcohol
  • ✗Avoid engaging in any negative or harmful activities

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • •Not taking a holy bath in a river or lake
  • •Not wearing clean clothes
  • •Not fasting from sunrise to sunset
  • •Not worshiping Lord Surya with offerings

Regional Variations

  • •In some parts of India, devotees take a holy bath in rivers or lakes, while in other parts, they worship Lord Surya with offerings of flowers, fruits, and grains
  • •In some regions, the festival is celebrated with a procession, while in other regions, it is celebrated with a fair or a mela

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of Ratha Saptami?▾
Ratha Saptami is significant because it marks the birthday of Lord Surya, who is considered the source of all life and energy.
What are the rituals and customs associated with Ratha Saptami?▾
The rituals and customs associated with Ratha Saptami include taking a holy bath in a river or lake, worshiping Lord Surya with offerings, reciting the Surya Mantra, and applying a tilak on the forehead.
What are the benefits of celebrating Ratha Saptami?▾
The benefits of celebrating Ratha Saptami include spiritual growth, self-reflection, and renewal, as well as good health, prosperity, and happiness.

लोकप्रिय टूल

सभी विशेषताएँ देखें
निःशुल्क कुंडलीअपनी जन्म कुंडली बनाएँगुण मिलानविवाह हेतु कुंडली मिलानआज का राशिफलसभी राशियों का दैनिक राशिफलशुभ मुहूर्तशुभ समय जानेंहिंदू कैलेंडरपंचांग, तिथि एवं त्योहारशुभकामना मेकरत्योहार शुभकामना चित्र बनाएँअनुष्ठान मार्गदर्शिकापूजा, व्रत एवं त्योहार मार्गदर्शनपवित्र मंदिरदर्शन, समय एवं इतिहास

References & Traditional Notes

  • •The festival is mentioned in the ancient Hindu texts, including the Rigveda and the Mahabharata
  • •The rituals and customs associated with Ratha Saptami vary from region to region, and are influenced by local traditions and customs

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